- Cerebrum : Frontal(Motor), Parietal(Sensory), Temporal(Auditory), Occipital(vision)
→ Broca area(frontal) : motor speech area, if this area damaged : Broca’s aphasia(kow what they wish to say but unable to speak words)
→ Wernicke’s area(temporal and parietal) : speech comprehension, if damaged: Wernicke’s aphasia(speak fluently, but nonsense speech, don’t understand words)
- Diencephalon
- Brain stem : Midbrain(substantia nigra), Pons and Medulla oblongata((control breathing and heart rate)
- Cerebellum ; Maintain balance and posture, coordinating muscle movement